Puglia, also known as Apulia, is a region in southern Italy with many beautiful and unique places to visit. Some of the most popular destinations include Alberobello with its iconic trulli houses, Polignano a Mare known for its dramatic coastal cliffs and beaches, and Lecce, famous for its baroque architecture. Other notable places include Ostuni, the “White City”, Monopoli with its charming harbor, and Otranto, the easternmost town in Italy.
Beyond its picturesque towns, Puglia is also renowned for its rich culinary traditions, crystal-clear beaches, and centuries-old olive groves. The region boasts some of Italy’s best coastal scenery, with over 800 kilometers of shoreline stretching along the Adriatic and Ionian Seas. Visitors can explore hidden coves, relax on sandy beaches, or enjoy water sports in seaside towns like Gallipoli and Santa Maria di Leuca. Inland, Puglia offers a slower pace of life, where visitors can discover local vineyards, taste traditional dishes like orecchiette pasta, and experience authentic Italian culture in its purest form.
Here’s a more detailed look at some of the highlights:
Porto Cesareo: Sun, Sea, and Serenity in Puglia
Porto Cesareo, located on the Ionian coast of Puglia, is one of the region’s most popular seaside destinations, known for its crystal-clear turquoise waters, long sandy beaches, and vibrant marine life. The area is part of a protected marine reserve, the Porto Cesareo Marine Protected Area, making it ideal for snorkeling, diving, and boat excursions. One of the main attractions is Isola dei Conigli (Rabbit Island), a small, uninhabited island just offshore that’s perfect for a day trip and accessible by boat or even on foot during low tide. The town itself offers a lively summer atmosphere with seafood restaurants, gelaterias, and evening street markets. Porto Cesareo is best visited between June and early September, when beach conditions are perfect and the town is buzzing with local life. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing beach holiday or a base to explore the Salento region, Porto Cesareo offers a mix of natural beauty, local culture, and coastal charm.
Santa Maria di Leuca: Puglia’s Southern Jewel
Santa Maria di Leuca, located at the southernmost tip of Puglia where the Adriatic and Ionian Seas meet, is a picturesque coastal town known for its dramatic seaside cliffs, historic architecture, and crystal-clear waters. The town is famous for the Lighthouse of Leuca and the Basilica Sanctuary of Santa Maria de Finibus Terrae, which offers breathtaking views over the sea and symbolizes the “end of the land” in Latin. Visitors can explore the 19th-century Liberty-style villas, stroll along the elegant promenade, or take a boat tour to discover the spectacular sea caves carved into the cliffs. The Cascata Monumentale, a man-made waterfall linked to the Apulian Aqueduct, adds to the town’s charm. Santa Maria di Leuca is best visited between May and September, when the weather is ideal for swimming, sailing, and enjoying seaside dining. With its unique geography, historical significance, and relaxed beach-town vibe, Santa Maria di Leuca is a must-see destination for anyone touring southern Puglia.
Locorotondo: Puglia’s Most Beautiful Hilltop Town
Locorotondo, often listed among the most beautiful villages in Italy, is perched on a hilltop in the heart of the Valle d’Itria and is famous for its circular historic center and dazzling whitewashed houses. The town’s narrow, flower-lined alleys lead to charming piazzas, centuries-old churches like the Church of Saint George the Martyr, and viewpoints offering sweeping vistas of the trulli-studded countryside. One of the top attractions is simply wandering through the peaceful Centro Storico and soaking in its serene, authentic ambiance. Locorotondo is also renowned for its local white wine—best enjoyed in a traditional trattoria with regional dishes. The best time to visit is between May and October, when the weather is warm, and local festivals such as the Sagra dei Sapori and summer music events bring the town to life. Whether for a day trip or a quiet stay, Locorotondo is a must-visit destination in Puglia for lovers of history, food, and slow travel.
Martina Franca: Baroque Beauty in Puglia
Martina Franca is a vibrant baroque town nestled in the Valle d’Itria, known for its elegant architecture, winding alleyways, and rich cultural heritage. The town’s historic center is filled with beautifully preserved palazzi, ornate churches, and wrought-iron balconies, with the Basilica di San Martino standing as a prime example of its baroque splendor. One of the main attractions is the Palazzo Ducale, home to art exhibitions and historic rooms that reflect the town’s aristocratic past. Martina Franca is also famous for its annual Festival della Valle d’Itria, a renowned opera and classical music event held every summer. The best time to visit is from late spring to early autumn, especially July and August when the town is buzzing with cultural activities. Food lovers will enjoy its local delicacy, capocollo di Martina Franca, a flavorful cured meat that pairs perfectly with local wines. With its mix of history, music, and gastronomy, Martina Franca offers a deeper, more refined side of Puglia worth exploring.
Gravina in Puglia: Italy’s Cliffside Wonder
Gravina in Puglia is a historic town in the province of Bari, often overlooked but full of hidden treasures. Carved into a dramatic canyon, it offers a unique blend of natural beauty and ancient history. The town’s most iconic landmark is the Ponte Acquedotto, an impressive 17th-century bridge spanning the ravine, famously featured in the James Bond film No Time to Die. Visitors can explore the rock-hewn churches and underground cave dwellings of the Gravina Sotterranea, which offer a glimpse into the town’s prehistoric and medieval past. The Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta and the scenic Belvedere viewpoint are also must-sees. Gravina is ideal to visit in spring and autumn when temperatures are mild and perfect for exploring its rugged landscapes and historical sites on foot. With its cinematic views, archaeological wonders, and authentic charm, Gravina in Puglia is a hidden gem for travelers seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience in southern Italy.
Foresta Umbra: Hiking Through Puglia’s Green Heart
Foresta Umbra, located in the heart of the Gargano National Park in northern Puglia, is a lush, ancient forest that offers a completely different side of the region’s landscape. Unlike Puglia’s sun-soaked coastline, this dense woodland is filled with centuries-old beech, oak, and maple trees, creating a cool and tranquil retreat perfect for nature lovers and hikers. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, the forest is home to diverse flora and fauna, including deer, wild boar, and rare bird species. Well-marked trails and scenic picnic spots make it ideal for a day of walking, cycling, or simply enjoying the peace of nature. One of the highlights is the Laghetto d’Umbra, a small, serene lake surrounded by thick greenery. The best time to visit Foresta Umbra is from late spring to early autumn, when the weather is pleasant and the forest is at its most vibrant. Whether you’re seeking outdoor adventure or a peaceful escape, Foresta Umbra is one of Puglia’s most enchanting natural wonders.